Setting the site collection to be read-only for the duration of the backup.If the operation is interrupted,make sure to check the site lock for this site collection.For more information see stsadm.exe -help getsitelock and stsadm.exe -help setsitelock.


设置网站集是只读的备份时间。如果操作被中断，请务必检查该网站集的网站锁定。欲了解更多信息，请Stsadm.exe的互助getsitelock和Stsadm.exe的互助setsitelock。



stsadm -o setsitelock -url http://server_name -lock none(解锁)
stsadm -o setsitelock -url http://server_name -lock noaccess(所有人都不能访问)

常用的stsadm命令行参数有： 

1、installfeature、uninstallfeature：

feature部署和卸载； 安装feature：stsadm -o installfeature -filename [feature文件夹下]\feature.xml 

激活feature：stsadm -o activatefeature -filename [feature路径]\feature.xml -url http://[主机标头]:[端口]/sites/portol -force 

特别注意的地方 -url 　　　　

还有就是：“主机标头”可以不是计算机名，但是有时创建Web Application时会出错，所以还是用计算机名比较好。也不知到为什么会出错。 

2、addwppack、deletewppack：webpart和*.cab部署和卸载； 

安装：stsadm -o addwppack -filename [*.cab文件路径]\*.cab 

卸载：stsadm -o deletewppack -name *.cab 

一般情况下，webpart不要直接部署到网站里，用feature部署要好一些。 

3、addtemplate、deleteremplate：template（模板）的部署和卸载； 

安装：stsadm.exe -o addtemplate -filename [*.stp文件路径]\*.stp -title [template名称] 

4、addsolution、deletesolution：

solution部署和卸载；

 安装：stsadm -o addsolution -filename [*.wsp文件路径]\*.wsp; 

部署：stsadm -o deploysolution -name *.wsp -allowgacdeployment -immediate 

删除：stsadm.exe -o deletesolution -name *.wsp

 Feature功能很强大，很多东西都可以通过feature部署到MOSS里，但是根据自己的使用情况，

个人感觉母板页（MasterPage）和模板（template）还是通过“母板页库”和“模板库”上传上去比较好用。

 5、getlock、setlock：

用于在备份backup site collection时访问限制； 

 

· At a command prompt on the drive on which SharePoint Products and Technologies is installed, change to the following directory: %COMMONPROGRAMFILES%\Microsoft shared\Web server extensions\12\Bin.

· To determine the current access level of the site, type the following command, and then press ENTER:

stsadm -o getsitelock -url <URL name>

where URL name is the URL of the site collection that you want to back up. For more information, see Getsitelock: Stsadm operation (Office SharePoint Server).

· If the current access level allows changes to the site content, change it to read-only by typing the following command, and then pressing ENTER:

stsadm -o setsitelock -url <URL name> -lock readonly

where URL name is the URL of the site collection that you want to back up. For more information, see Setsitelock: Stsadm operation (Office SharePoint Server).

· When the backup is complete, use this procedure to return access to the site collection to the original setting determined in step 1.
Use this procedure to back up a site collection by using the Stsadm command-line tool.

Examples

A common situation where the getsitelock and setsitelock operations are useful is when a site is backed up. Typically, before you back up a site collection, the site should be locked and no users should have access to it.

To determine the lock status of the site, you can use the following getsitelock syntax:

stsadm -o getsitelock -url http://server_name

Once the lock status of the site collection is determined, you can use the noaccess parameter of the setsitelock operation to lock out all users to the site:

stsadm -o setsitelock -url http://server_name -lock noaccess

You can use the Backup operation to create a backup of the site collection:

stsadm -o backup -url http://server_name -filename "filename.bak" -overwrite

After the site has been backed up, you can use the none parameter of the setsitelock operation to remove all locks to the site:

stsadm -o setsitelock -url http://server_name -lock none



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